
小学英语100个常用同义短语 + 双语例句,适合六年级学生、小升初复习和考试必备,可直接背诵或打印。
100个小学英语核心同义短语(附双语示例)
1. go to school on foot = walk to school
步行上学 → I walk to school every day.
2. go… by bus = take a bus to…
乘公交车去…… → She takes a bus to the library.
3. go… by bike = ride a bike to…
骑自行车去…… → He rides a bike to the park.
4. go… by car = drive a car to…
开车去…… → They drive a car to the zoo.
5. go… by taxi = take a taxi to…
乘出租车去…… → We take a taxi to the supermarket.
6. go… by train = take a train to…
乘火车去…… → She takes a train to Shanghai.
7. go… by plane = take a plane to…
乘飞机去…… → He takes a plane to Beijing.
8. It’s time for sth. = It’s time to do sth.
该做某事了 → It’s time for bed. = It’s time to go to bed.
9. want sth. = would like sth.
想要某物 → I want some water. = I would like some water.
10. want to do = would like to do
想要做某事 → I want to watch TV. = I would like to watch TV.
11. like… best = favorite
最喜欢…… → I like red best. = My favorite color is red.
12. help sb. do sth. = help sb. with sth.
帮助某人做某事 → She helps me learn English. = She helps me with my English.
13. look after = take care of
照顾 → She looks after her sister. = She takes care of her sister.
14. have got = have
有 → I have got a book. = I have a book.
15. have a good time = enjoy oneself
玩得开心 → We have a good time. = We enjoy ourselves.
16. be good at = do well in
擅长 → He is good at English. = He does well in English.
17. a lot of = lots of = many / much
许多 → There are a lot of books.
18. what about = how about
……怎么样 → What about you? = How about you?
19. go home = get home
回家 → Let’s go home.
20. go to bed = go to sleep
上床睡觉 → It’s time to go to bed.
21. go shopping = do some shopping
去购物 → She goes shopping on Sunday.
22. go swimming = have a swim
去游泳 → They go swimming in summer.
23. go boating = have a boat trip
去划船 → We go boating in the park.
24. go hiking = climb mountains
去远足/爬山 → He goes hiking on weekends.
25. from… to… = between… and…
从……到…… → It’s from Monday to Friday.
26. right away = at once
立刻、马上 → Please come here at once.
27. next to = near = beside
在……旁边 → The desk is beside the bed.
28. be from = come from
来自 → I am from China. = I come from China.
29. what’s wrong? = what’s the matter?
怎么了? → What’s wrong with you?
30. too… to… = not… enough to…
太……而不能…… → The box is too heavy to carry.
31. why not = why don’t you
为什么不…… → Why not go with me?
32. had better = should
最好 → You’d better go now.
33. arrive in / at = get to = reach
到达 → We get to school at 7:30.
34. go on = continue
继续 → Let’s go on reading.
35. stop doing = give up doing
停止做某事 → Stop talking.
36. remember to do = don’t forget to do
记得去做 → Remember to close the door.
37. hear from = get a letter from
收到来信 → I hear from my friend.
38. as soon as = the minute
一……就…… → Call me as soon as you come.
39. all over the world = around the world
全世界 → People all over the world love peace.
40. at last = in the end = finally
最后 → At last, we won.
41. just now = a moment ago
刚才 → He was here just now.
42. right now = at this moment
现在、立刻 → I’m busy right now.
43. more than = over
超过、多于 → He is over ten years old.
44. less than = under
少于 → It’s under 5 minutes.
45. be able to = can
能、会 → I can swim. = I am able to swim.
46. maybe = perhaps
也许 → Maybe he is right.
47. almost = nearly
几乎、差不多 → It’s nearly dark.
48. quickly = fast
快地 → Please run fast.
49. loudly = in a loud voice
大声地 → Don’t speak loudly.
50. happily = with joy
开心地 → They are playing happily.
51. because = since = as
因为 → I’m late because I got up late.
52. so = therefore
所以 → It’s raining, so I stay at home.
53. but = however
但是 → It’s late, but I’m not tired.
54. although = though
虽然 → Though he is young, he is clever.
55. after that = later on
在那之后 → Later on, we went home.
56. for example = such as
例如 → I like fruits, such as apples.
57. in the morning = every morning
在早上 / 每天早上 → I read in the morning.
58. in the afternoon = every afternoon
在下午 → We play basketball in the afternoon.
59. in the evening = every evening
在晚上 → She does homework in the evening.
60. at night = every night
在夜里 → I watch TV at night.
61. on foot = walk
步行 → I go there on foot.
62. by bike = ride a bike
骑自行车 → He goes by bike.
63. by bus = take a bus
乘公交 → She goes by bus.
64. by car = in a car
乘小汽车 → They go by car.
65. by plane = by air
乘飞机 → We go by air.
66. by ship = by sea
乘船 → They go by sea.
67. by subway = take the underground
乘地铁 → He takes the subway to work.
68. have breakfast = eat breakfast
吃早饭 → I have breakfast at 7.
69. have lunch = eat lunch
吃午饭 → We have lunch at school.
70. have dinner = eat dinner
吃晚饭 → They have dinner at home.
71. have class = have lessons
上课 → We have classes on weekdays.
72. have a rest = take a break
休息一下 → Let’s have a rest.
73. have a look = take a look
看一看 → May I have a look?
74. have a talk = talk with
交谈 → Let’s have a talk.
75. have a walk = take a walk
散步 → We take a walk after dinner.
76. get up = wake up
起床 → I get up early.
77. go to school = leave for school
去上学 → She leaves for school at 7.
78. come back = get back
回来 → He will come back soon.
79. go out = be out
出去 → My mother is out.
80. stay up = sit up late
熬夜 → Don’t stay up late.
81. put on = wear
穿上 → Put on your coat.
82. take off = pull off
脱下 → Take off your shoes.
83. turn on = switch on
打开 → Turn on the light.
84. turn off = switch off
关闭 → Turn off the TV.
85. turn up = make louder
调大 → Turn up the radio.
86. turn down = make quieter
调小 → Turn down the music.
87. wait for = look forward to
等待 → I’m waiting for you.
88. look for = search for
寻找 → She is looking for her pen.
89. find = find out
找到 / 查明 → I find my key.
90. think of = come up with
想到 → I think of a good idea.
91. talk about = speak of
谈论 → They talk about the film.
92. talk with = chat with
和……聊天 → She chats with her friend.
93. learn from = study from
向……学习 → We learn from each other.
94. try to do = do one’s best to do
尽力做 → I try my best to study hard.
95. be afraid of = fear
害怕 → She is afraid of dogs.
96. be angry with = be mad at
生……的气 → He is angry with me.
97. be late for = come late to
迟到 → Don’t be late for school.
98. be ready for = get ready for
为……做好准备 → We are ready for class.
99. be interested in = take interest in
对……感兴趣 → I am interested in English.
100. do one’s best = try one’s best
尽某人最大努力 → I do my best every day.