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100个小学英语常用同义短语及双语例句解析

小学英语100个常用同义短语 + 双语例句,适合六年级学生、小升初复习和考试必备,可直接背诵或打印。

100个小学英语核心同义短语(附双语示例)

1. go to school on foot = walk to school

步行上学 → I walk to school every day.

2. go… by bus = take a bus to…

乘公交车去…… → She takes a bus to the library.

3. go… by bike = ride a bike to…

骑自行车去…… → He rides a bike to the park.

4. go… by car = drive a car to…

开车去…… → They drive a car to the zoo.

5. go… by taxi = take a taxi to…

乘出租车去…… → We take a taxi to the supermarket.

6. go… by train = take a train to…

乘火车去…… → She takes a train to Shanghai.

7. go… by plane = take a plane to…

乘飞机去…… → He takes a plane to Beijing.

8. It’s time for sth. = It’s time to do sth.

该做某事了 → It’s time for bed. = It’s time to go to bed.

9. want sth. = would like sth.

想要某物 → I want some water. = I would like some water.

10. want to do = would like to do

想要做某事 → I want to watch TV. = I would like to watch TV.

11. like… best = favorite

最喜欢…… → I like red best. = My favorite color is red.

12. help sb. do sth. = help sb. with sth.

帮助某人做某事 → She helps me learn English. = She helps me with my English.

13. look after = take care of

照顾 → She looks after her sister. = She takes care of her sister.

14. have got = have

有 → I have got a book. = I have a book.

15. have a good time = enjoy oneself

玩得开心 → We have a good time. = We enjoy ourselves.

16. be good at = do well in

擅长 → He is good at English. = He does well in English.

17. a lot of = lots of = many / much

许多 → There are a lot of books.

18. what about = how about

……怎么样 → What about you? = How about you?

19. go home = get home

回家 → Let’s go home.

20. go to bed = go to sleep

上床睡觉 → It’s time to go to bed.

21. go shopping = do some shopping

去购物 → She goes shopping on Sunday.

22. go swimming = have a swim

去游泳 → They go swimming in summer.

23. go boating = have a boat trip

去划船 → We go boating in the park.

24. go hiking = climb mountains

去远足/爬山 → He goes hiking on weekends.

25. from… to… = between… and…

从……到…… → It’s from Monday to Friday.

26. right away = at once

立刻、马上 → Please come here at once.

27. next to = near = beside

在……旁边 → The desk is beside the bed.

28. be from = come from

来自 → I am from China. = I come from China.

29. what’s wrong? = what’s the matter?

怎么了? → What’s wrong with you?

30. too… to… = not… enough to…

太……而不能…… → The box is too heavy to carry.

31. why not = why don’t you

为什么不…… → Why not go with me?

32. had better = should

最好 → You’d better go now.

33. arrive in / at = get to = reach

到达 → We get to school at 7:30.

34. go on = continue

继续 → Let’s go on reading.

35. stop doing = give up doing

停止做某事 → Stop talking.

36. remember to do = don’t forget to do

记得去做 → Remember to close the door.

37. hear from = get a letter from

收到来信 → I hear from my friend.

38. as soon as = the minute

一……就…… → Call me as soon as you come.

39. all over the world = around the world

全世界 → People all over the world love peace.

40. at last = in the end = finally

最后 → At last, we won.

41. just now = a moment ago

刚才 → He was here just now.

42. right now = at this moment

现在、立刻 → I’m busy right now.

43. more than = over

超过、多于 → He is over ten years old.

44. less than = under

少于 → It’s under 5 minutes.

45. be able to = can

能、会 → I can swim. = I am able to swim.

46. maybe = perhaps

也许 → Maybe he is right.

47. almost = nearly

几乎、差不多 → It’s nearly dark.

48. quickly = fast

快地 → Please run fast.

49. loudly = in a loud voice

大声地 → Don’t speak loudly.

50. happily = with joy

开心地 → They are playing happily.

51. because = since = as

因为 → I’m late because I got up late.

52. so = therefore

所以 → It’s raining, so I stay at home.

53. but = however

但是 → It’s late, but I’m not tired.

54. although = though

虽然 → Though he is young, he is clever.

55. after that = later on

在那之后 → Later on, we went home.

56. for example = such as

例如 → I like fruits, such as apples.

57. in the morning = every morning

在早上 / 每天早上 → I read in the morning.

58. in the afternoon = every afternoon

在下午 → We play basketball in the afternoon.

59. in the evening = every evening

在晚上 → She does homework in the evening.

60. at night = every night

在夜里 → I watch TV at night.

61. on foot = walk

步行 → I go there on foot.

62. by bike = ride a bike

骑自行车 → He goes by bike.

63. by bus = take a bus

乘公交 → She goes by bus.

64. by car = in a car

乘小汽车 → They go by car.

65. by plane = by air

乘飞机 → We go by air.

66. by ship = by sea

乘船 → They go by sea.

67. by subway = take the underground

乘地铁 → He takes the subway to work.

68. have breakfast = eat breakfast

吃早饭 → I have breakfast at 7.

69. have lunch = eat lunch

吃午饭 → We have lunch at school.

70. have dinner = eat dinner

吃晚饭 → They have dinner at home.

71. have class = have lessons

上课 → We have classes on weekdays.

72. have a rest = take a break

休息一下 → Let’s have a rest.

73. have a look = take a look

看一看 → May I have a look?

74. have a talk = talk with

交谈 → Let’s have a talk.

75. have a walk = take a walk

散步 → We take a walk after dinner.

76. get up = wake up

起床 → I get up early.

77. go to school = leave for school

去上学 → She leaves for school at 7.

78. come back = get back

回来 → He will come back soon.

79. go out = be out

出去 → My mother is out.

80. stay up = sit up late

熬夜 → Don’t stay up late.

81. put on = wear

穿上 → Put on your coat.

82. take off = pull off

脱下 → Take off your shoes.

83. turn on = switch on

打开 → Turn on the light.

84. turn off = switch off

关闭 → Turn off the TV.

85. turn up = make louder

调大 → Turn up the radio.

86. turn down = make quieter

调小 → Turn down the music.

87. wait for = look forward to

等待 → I’m waiting for you.

88. look for = search for

寻找 → She is looking for her pen.

89. find = find out

找到 / 查明 → I find my key.

90. think of = come up with

想到 → I think of a good idea.

91. talk about = speak of

谈论 → They talk about the film.

92. talk with = chat with

和……聊天 → She chats with her friend.

93. learn from = study from

向……学习 → We learn from each other.

94. try to do = do one’s best to do

尽力做 → I try my best to study hard.

95. be afraid of = fear

害怕 → She is afraid of dogs.

96. be angry with = be mad at

生……的气 → He is angry with me.

97. be late for = come late to

迟到 → Don’t be late for school.

98. be ready for = get ready for

为……做好准备 → We are ready for class.

99. be interested in = take interest in

对……感兴趣 → I am interested in English.

100. do one’s best = try one’s best

尽某人最大努力 → I do my best every day.

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